The construction and demolition sector, along with its various subfields, requires high physical effort, outdoor work, and varying safety measures. Each area—such as structural construction, groundwork, painting, plumbing, roofing, and installation—demands different levels of protection, comfort, and durability. Therefore, the workwear used must not only be robust but also appropriate for specific weather conditions and compliant with EN standards.
Keep in mind that different subfields require different types of work clothing. This is not only a matter of efficiency but also critical for safety and worker health. Choosing the right garments also ensures the products can be used efficiently over longer periods.
In this article, we present key considerations for choosing clothing and equipment based on weather: hot weather (25 °C and above), cold weather (0 °C and below), and transitional periods (between 0–25 °C), with a focus on each subfield. We will also share important guidelines for product selection and usage.
Remember, choosing the correct size and using the garments properly will extend the lifespan of your workwear and help reduce costs.
Main Factors That Shorten the Lifespan of Workwear
1. Wrong Size Selection: Neither Too Large Nor Too Small
The first factor determining the lifespan of a garment is proper sizing.
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Oversized work trousers or safety vests can snag during movement and cause seam strain.
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On the other hand, workwear that is too tight compresses the body, leading to excessive tension at the seams and joints—this often results in premature tearing.
So, it's not just loose clothing that gets damaged quickly; tight-fitting garments are also prone to early wear and tear. For this reason, size selection must always be based on accurate measurements.
2. Washing and Drying Mistakes
Washing garments at high temperatures or using industrial dryers without following label instructions can damage the fabric structure.
It is recommended to wash workwear at low temperatures and allow it to air dry naturally.
3. Exposure to Chemicals
Workwear used in sectors such as cleaning, chemical processing, and food production may lose its fiber integrity or deteriorate due to exposure to various chemicals.
After contact with chemicals, garments should be rinsed thoroughly with plenty of water and properly aired out. This not only preserves the garment but also directly impacts your health and skin safety.
4. Improper Storage
Workwear with specific technical features can develop mold, discoloration, or deformation when stored in damp, dusty, or sun-exposed environments.
It is important to store work garments in cool, dry, and enclosed areas to preserve their integrity.
5. Excessive and Repetitive Use
Wearing the same garment every day does not allow the fabric time to recover. Even high-performance clothing will experience reduced lifespan when subjected to constant use without rest.
At least two sets of workwear should be used in rotation. This provides benefits both in terms of hygiene and durability.
Conclusion: The Right Garment, Proper Care, Longer Lifespan
Ensuring the longevity of workwear is not only a cost-saving measure but also crucial for sustainability and workplace safety.
By choosing the correct size and washing and storing garments under the right conditions, workwear can maintain high performance for much longer.
Remember: Neither too loose nor too tight! A proper fit is essential for your physical well-being, it increases comfort and significantly reduces the risk of tearing.
Sub-Zero Workwear Essentials: Dressing Right for (-15 )°C 10 °C Conditions
Work T-Shirt
In cold weather conditions, t-shirts are typically used as an inner layer. Since they come into direct contact with the skin, they must offer comfort and have a fabric structure that balances body heat.
Pure cotton fabrics absorb sweat, while polyester blends help wick moisture away from the body. Depending on the outer layer chosen, either cotton or cotton-polyester blends may be preferred. For blends, choose those with a higher cotton content.
Long-sleeved t-shirts provide additional protection for the arms in cold environments.
Electrical work: Antistatic fabrics should be used. If this feature is required in your work environment, make sure the garment is certified accordingly.
No specific EN standard is required for t-shirts.
In high-visibility areas, if worn with a Hi-Vis jacket or vest, the t-shirt should not reduce visibility.
Work Shirt
In cold weather conditions, shirts are worn as either an inner or mid-layer.
For insulation, shirts with a soft inner texture (such as brushed flannel) or thermal lining are advised.
There is no specific EN standard required for shirts; however, when used as part of a layered clothing system, they should not obstruct visibility if worn with a Hi-Vis jacket or vest
Work Sweatshirt
In cold weather conditions, sweatshirts serve as a vital mid-layer. They offer thermal insulation and assist in moving moisture away from the body toward the outer layers.
- Recommended composition: Cotton-dominant or cotton & polyester blend
- Fabric weight: 280–350 g/m²
Brushed interiors or fleece-lined models enhance warmth
Available in hoodie, zip-up, or classic crew neck styles based on user need
No specific EN standard applies exclusively to sweatshirts
In environments requiring visibility, a Hi-Vis vest or jacket compliant with EN ISO 20471 must be worn over the sweatshirt.
For electrical and plumbing work, hoodless, crew neck designs are preferred.
Work Trousers
In construction and demolition work, work trousers are one of the most essential garments for both physical protection and functionality. In cold weather, thermal insulation becomes an additional requirement.
- Recommended fabric composition: Cotton & polyester blend; thick-weave fabrics such as canvas or gabardine
- Fabric weight: 240–350 g/m²
- Fabrics containing elastane are preferred for added stretch and flexibility
Reinforced knees, integrated gaiters, and additional reinforcements; knee pad pockets are essential
Multi-pocketed designs with tool loops and stretch zones offer enhanced functionality
Painting & plastering: Fabrics should be easy to wash, stain-resistant, and ideally available in white or light-colored variants
EN ISO 20471 – Applies where enhanced visibility is required through Hi-Vis elements on trousers
Work Jackets
For construction and demolition workers operating in cold weather, the work jacket is the primary outer layer of protection. It provides insulation while shielding the body from external elements like wind and rain.
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Recommended fabric types: Oxford polyester, softshell, or quilted outer fabrics
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Fabric weight: 220–320 g/m² (outer shell); additional 100–160 g/m² insulation for lining
Lining materials: Fleece, synthetic insulated padding, or soft cotton blends
Ventilation panels and underarm zippers are recommended for breathability
More to Know:
Jacket preferences vary by subfield within construction and demolition:
Structural construction, assembly & groundwork: Jackets should be water-resistant, breathable, and equipped with high collars and adjustable hoods
Roofing & exterior work: Windproof, insulated jackets with reflective details are important for safety
Plumbing & electrical work: Jackets should be made of non-conductive materials and include metal-free zippers and buttons
Landscaping & repair: Durable designs with ergonomic cuts that do not restrict arm and shoulder movement are ideal
EN ISO 13688 – General standard for workwear
EN 342 – Applies to garments providing protection against cold environments; highly recommended for outdoor construction work
EN ISO 20471 – Required when high visibility is needed; Hi-Vis jackets must comply with this standard
Work Shorts
Shorts are generally not suitable for cold weather conditions. However, in certain indoor environments — such as workshops or during installation, plastering, or painting tasks where the temperature is controlled — they may be preferred for ergonomic reasons.
If high visibility is required, a Hi-Vis vest should be worn over the shorts, or Hi-Vis detailed models should be selected
There is no specific EN standard for shorts
Due to exposed legs, shorts do not provide protection against impact or abrasions and are therefore not suitable for high-risk tasks
Shorts are not appropriate for direct outdoor use in cold weather conditions.
Safety Footwear
Material Structure:
Footwear used in construction and demolition during cold weather must offer protection not only against impact, but also against heat loss, slipping, and moisture.
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Upper material: Leather, PU-coated microfiber, or waterproof synthetic material
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Inner lining: Insulated materials such as fleece or Thinsulate™
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Sole: Slip-resistant (SRC-certified), made from nitrile rubber or dual-density PU/TPU
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Protection class: S3 SRC or S3 SRC ESD
Features:
Footwear characteristics should be selected based on the specific subfield:
Groundwork, landscaping & outdoor jobs: Waterproof, insulated high-ankle models are recommended. The sole must be SRC-certified and suitable for muddy or uneven terrain
Roofing, installation & exterior work: Lightweight models that still offer ankle protection are ideal. Shoes must be suitable for prolonged wear
Plumbing & electrical work: Must include metal-free toe caps, ESD protection, and antistatic soles
Painting & plastering: Easy-to-clean, smooth-surfaced, stain-resistant models should be selected
EN ISO 20345 S3 SRC – Protection against impact and penetration, water resistance, and slip resistance
EN ISO 20345 S3 SRC ESD – Required when electrostatic discharge protection is necessary (e.g., for electrical work or areas with sensitive equipment)
EN ISO 20347 – For office or support staff, focusing on comfort without toe protection
EN 15090 – For special tasks involving exposure to high heat or flames (e.g., welding, metalwork; referenced in other sector-specific guides)
Technical Socks
For construction and demolition workers in cold weather, socks are important not only for comfort but also for health and safety.
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Recommended fabric composition: Wool & synthetic blend (e.g. 40% wool, 40% acrylic, 20% polyamide)
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Weight: Medium to thick-knit for warmth retention
Breathable and moisture-wicking structures are preferred
Reinforced heel and toe areas are recommended for durability
Wool and synthetic blends retain warmth while allowing moisture to escape, helping keep the feet dry
There is no specific EN standard that applies directly to socks
100% cotton socks are not recommended, as they trap moisture and lose their insulating ability when wet
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Garment
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Fabric Weight
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Fabric
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Color
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Pre-Filtered Collection
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Work T-Shirt
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180–220 g/m²
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Cotton or cotton&polyester blend
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Work Shirt
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220–280 g/m²
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Cotton flannel or cotton&synthetic blend
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Work Sweatshirt
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280–350 g/m²
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Cotton or cotton&polyester blend
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Work Trousers
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240–350 g/m²
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Cotton&polyester blend
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, White(Painters)
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Work Jackets
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220–320 g/m²
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Oxford polyester, softshell, or quilted
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Work Shorts (Not Recommend)
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250–290 g/m²
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Cotton&polyester blend; flexible canvas or gabardine fabrics
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Safety Footwear
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S3 SRC or S3 SRC ESD
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Leather, PU-coated microfiber, or waterproof synthetic
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, Brown
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Technical Socks
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Medium to thick-knit
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Wool&synthetic blend
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, Brown
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WORKWEAR ESSENTIALS FOR TRANSITIONAL WEATHER: WHAT TO WEAR BETWEEN 10°C AND 24 °C
Work T-Shirt
In transitional seasons, a T-shirt serves as a versatile inner or mid-layer, adapting easily to changing weather conditions throughout the day.
No specific EN standard is required for T-shirts
However, in areas where visibility is critical, a Hi-Vis vest or jacket should be worn over the T-shirt, ensuring that overall visibility is not reduced
Work Shirt
In transitional seasons, shirts are effective for maintaining temperature balance when worn over a base layer or directly on their own.
Provides thermal insulation during cool mornings and evenings, while in warmer midday conditions the outer layer can be removed and the shirt worn alone
Long-sleeve models offer protection against wind and dust, with sleeve-roll options allowing quick adaptation to warmer weather
An excellent option as a mid-layer in a layered clothing system
No specific EN standard is required for shirts
However, in high‑visibility environments, a Hi‑Vis vest or jacket should be worn with the shirt without obstructing visibility
Work Sweatshirt
In transitional seasons, sweatshirts are commonly used as a mid‑layer, especially during cool mornings and evenings.
Brushed or terry‑lined interiors are recommended for added comfort and warmth
There is no specific EN standard for sweatshirts
However, in areas requiring high visibility, an EN ISO 20471‑compliant vest or jacket should be worn over the sweatshirt
Work Jacket
Work jackets used in transitional seasons provide protection against the chill of mornings and evenings while offering durability against sudden rain.
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Softshell, lightweight Oxford, ripstop polyester, or cotton&polyester outer fabric
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Fabric weight: 220–280 g/m²
Water‑repellent finish with a breathable membrane layer
Inner lining: mesh or lightweight microfiber to help reduce perspiration
For outdoor workers: windproof designs with adjustable sleeves and hoods are recommended. Reflective striping enhances safety.
Water‑resistant yet breathable softshell jackets are ideal. Wind resistance and reflective elements are important for outdoor use.
Models with underarm ventilation and multiple pockets offer better mobility; metal‑free snaps and zippers are preferred for the electricians.
For tasks performed at knee level, shorter cuts or adjustable waists are suggested to prevent restriction of leg movement.
EN ISO 20471 – Required if high‑visibility properties are needed on the jacket
EN 343 – Recommended when resistance to rain is necessary during transitional seasons
Work Trousers
In transitional seasons, work trousers must adapt to cool mornings while remaining comfortable as temperatures rise throughout the day. Therefore, fabric selection should balance breathability, flexibility, and adequate protection.
Stretch fabric with elastane (1–3%) is recommended
Knee areas should be reinforced with polyamide panels or double-layer fabric
Details should be selected according to specific tasks, but in general, trousers should be flexible, abrasion‑resistant, and ergonomically designed. For most construction tasks, tool pockets and functional add‑ons are essential.
Groundwork, plastering & repair: Knee‑pad pockets, stretch knee zones, reinforced areas below the knees, and adjustable hems at the ankle
Plumbing & electrical work: Elasticated waistband with a raised back design for added lower‑back protection
Structural work & assembly: Fabrics must resist abrasion while preventing overheating during long hours. Medium weight and strong stitching are important
Painting: Light‑colored, preferably white fabrics are recommended. Flexibility is essential to improve freedom of movement
EN ISO 20471 – Applies to Hi‑Vis trousers when high visibility is required
EN 14404 – Applies when using knee pads in combination with trousers equipped with knee‑pad pockets
Trousers for transitional seasons should be optimized for the balance between warmth and ventilation.
Fabrics should support air circulation to reduce sweating during the day
High freedom of movement directly improves productivity
Knee‑reinforced models provide ergonomic benefits and extend garment lifespan
Work Shorts
Wearing shorts during transitional seasons is recommended only under specific conditions. They are suitable for days when the temperature ranges between 20 °C and 24 °C, with sunny weather and minimal wind exposure.
Shorts should primarily be used for low‑risk tasks and are not recommended for jobs that require working at or below knee level.
There is no mandatory EN standard specifically for shorts. However:
It is recommended to combine shorts with socks that provide protection up to the ankle and high‑ankle safety footwear to ensure adequate coverage.
Safety Footwear
During transitional seasons (10 °C – 24 °C), for both indoor and outdoor construction or demolition work, footwear must withstand varying weather conditions and diverse ground surfaces.
Upper: Microfiber, leather, or water‑resistant textile
Lining: Breathable, moisture‑wicking lining (e.g. 3D mesh)
Sole: Dual‑density polyurethane (PU/PU) or PU/rubber
Additional features: Heel support, energy‑absorbing structure, and steel or composite toe protection
Recommended Features for Transitional Conditions:
S3 SRC class footwear with toe and sole protection, slip‑resistant soles, and mid‑ankle height
Reinforced toe caps and abrasion‑resistant uppers for frequent kneeling or friction exposure
ESD‑compliant, antistatic soles to protect sensitive electronic systems and worker safety
Lightweight designs that still support the ankle, combined with SRC‑rated slip resistance
EN ISO 20345:2011 – Core safety footwear standard:
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S1P: For indoor and dry environments with penetration and impact protection
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S3 SRC: For outdoor and wet surfaces with waterproofing, slip resistance, and nail‑penetration protection
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ESD: For areas requiring electrostatic discharge protection, compliant with EN 61340‑4‑3
Technical Socks
Material and Construction:
During transitional seasons (10 °C – 24 °C), temperature differences between cool mornings and warmer midday hours are significant on construction and demolition sites. Socks should therefore be chosen to protect feet from moisture while balancing temperature.
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Material: Technical synthetic fibers (e.g. polyester, polyamide) blended with cotton
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Construction: Ventilated knit structures that support moisture transfer
There is no specific EN standard for socks.
Technical work socks are generally labeled as “work socks” or “industrial socks” on product tags, often highlighting features such as moisture management, cushioning, and friction reduction.
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Garment
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Fabric Weight
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Fabric
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Color
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Pre-Filtered Collection
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Work T-Shirt
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180–220 g/m²
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Cotton or cotton&polyester blend
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Work Shirt
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200–260 g/m²
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Cotton poplin or cotton&polyester blend
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Work Sweatshirt
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260–320 g/m²
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Cotton or cotton&polyester blend, brushed or terry‑lined
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Work Trousers
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220–280 g/m²
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Cotton&polyester or cotton&polyester&elastane blend
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, White(Painters)
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Work Jackets
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220–280 g/m²
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Softshell, lightweight Oxford, or mesh‑lined cotton blends
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Work Shorts (Not Recommend)
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250–290 g/m²
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Cotton&polyester or cotton&elastane blend
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Safety Footwear
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S3 SRC or S3 SRC ESD
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Leather, PU‑coated microfiber, or waterproof textile
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, Brown
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Technical Socks
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Medium to thick-knit
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Wool&synthetic blends (polyamide/polyester with wool)
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, Brown
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SUMMER WORKWEAR ESSENTIALS: Dressing Right for 24 °C and Above
Work T‑Shirt
For construction workers operating in high temperatures, the T‑shirt is the primary layer in direct contact with the body, providing effective sweat management.
For outdoor work with prolonged UV exposure, choose designs with partial neck/arm coverage or fabrics with integrated UV protection
For tasks involving intense physical effort, prioritize fabrics with high breathability and quick‑drying properties
There is no specific protective EN standard for T‑shirts.
When necessary, combine with Hi‑Vis garments, ensuring that overall visibility is not reduced.
Work Shirt
In hot weather conditions, a shirt provides protection against sunlight while offering sweat management on the arms and back. It can be worn as either an inner or outer layer.
Fine‑weave fabrics are preferred
For outdoor workers, choose long‑sleeve models with adjustable cuffs to provide UV protection. Sleeves that can be rolled up and secured add convenience.
There is no specific EN standard required for shirts.
When used alongside Hi‑Vis jackets/vests, ensure the shirt’s cut and color do not compromise visibility. If high visibility is required, combine with Hi‑Vis garments or opt for shirts with integrated Hi‑Vis features.
Work Sweatshirt
In summer, sweatshirts are typically worn during early morning hours when temperatures are cooler, or indoors to protect against air‑conditioning. A lightweight and breathable fabric is essential.
In tasks requiring high visibility, sweatshirts should be combined with a Hi‑Vis vest or Hi‑Vis jacket
There is no specific EN standard for sweatshirts, though models with reflective details are recommended
In tasks requiring high visibility, sweatshirts should be combined with a Hi‑Vis vest or Hi‑Vis jacket
There is no specific EN standard for sweatshirts, though models with reflective details are recommended
Work Trousers
In summer, work trousers used in construction and demolition work must handle high temperatures while remaining physically durable and facilitating ease of movement.
Flexibility: Stretch panels or additional fabric zones at the knees are recommended
The fabric texture should be selected carefully for breathability and moisture management
Recommended features and details by task type:
Reinforced knee models with polyamide panels are preferred. Side pockets at knee level allow easy access to tools and materials.
Multi‑pocket designs with tool‑carrying systems and belt support are recommended.
For painting & plastering or plumbing tasks, choose trousers with smooth surfaces and reinforced knee‑pad pockets.
For protection against chemical splashes, choose fabrics with water‑ and oil‑repellent properties.
EN ISO 14404: Applies to trousers with knee‑pad pockets when used with knee protection
EN ISO 20471: Mandatory for tasks requiring high visibility, such as road work, exterior installations, or night shifts
Work Shorts
In summer, shorts are sometimes chosen for certain construction and demolition tasks, but they should only be used for low‑risk duties.
Shorts are not recommended for tasks that require knee protection.
EN ISO 20471: If high‑visibility properties are required, shorts must include reflective details and meet the relevant certification class.
Note: Shorts are not suitable for tasks requiring knee protection and therefore do not fall under EN 14404.
Safety Footwear
Fabric and Materials:
In summer, safety footwear used in construction and demolition must provide full protection while allowing airflow to prevent excessive sweating.
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Upper: Breathable textile or microfiber
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Lining: Mesh lining that transfers moisture and supports air circulation
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Sole: Lightweight polyurethane (PU) or EVA/PU combination
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Toe cap: Composite or lightweight steel
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Midsole: Puncture‑resistant textile (metal‑free construction is recommended)
Footwear specifications and recommendations by task type:
S3 SRC models with toe and sole protection and high slip resistance should be used.
For indoor tasks, S1P models may be preferred.
High‑ankle designs provide support against sprains; lightweight, breathable models are ideal.
For electrical work, ESD‑rated, antistatic, metal‑free designs are essential; composite toe caps are recommended.
SRC‑rated slip‑resistant soles, lightweight construction, and flexible forefoot zones improve comfort.
High‑ankle models reduce the risk of falls or twisting injuries.
EN ISO 20345 (S3 SRC ESD): Provides the most comprehensive protection for construction and demolition work:
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S3: Waterproofing, puncture resistance, and toe protection
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SRC: Slip resistance on both ceramic and steel surfaces
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ESD: Protection against electrostatic discharge (important for electrical and installation work)
In hot weather, foot health can easily be compromised. Therefore:
The lining must quickly wick moisture away and prevent excessive sweating.
Mesh uppers are ideal for summer work environments.
High‑ankle designs provide additional support, especially for roofing and exterior tasks.
Lightweight footwear reduces fatigue during long shifts.
At the end of the day, shoes should be aired and dried thoroughly.
Technical Socks
In summer, socks used in construction and demolition work must protect foot health and improve in‑shoe comfort.
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Recommended fabric: Blends of technical synthetic yarns (e.g. polyester, polyamide, elastane)
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Cotton content should be kept low (below 20%), as 100% cotton retains moisture and dries slowly
There is no mandatory EN standard specifically for socks.
For hygiene and comfort, technical work socks are recommended.
Additional Notes
Socks that allow air circulation and wick moisture away help reduce the risk of athlete’s foot and unpleasant odors.
Moisture‑managing socks also minimize internal friction in the shoe, helping prevent blisters and other skin issues.
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Garment
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Fabric Weight
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Fabric
|
Color
|
Pre-Filtered Collection
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|
Work T-Shirt
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160–200 g/m²
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Cotton or cotton&polyester blend
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Work Shirt
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150–180 g/m²
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Lightweight cotton or cotton&polyester blend
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Work Sweatshirt
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200–240 g/m²
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High‑cotton or cotton&polyester blend (lightweight)
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Work Trousers
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220–260 g/m²
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Cotton&polyester blend or cotton&polyester–elastane
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, White(Painters)
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Work Jackets
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200–250 g/m²
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Lightweight Oxford, softshell, or mesh‑lined cotton blends
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Work Shorts (Not Recommend)
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200–240 g/m²
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Cotton&polyester or cotton&elastane; flexible canvas
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, White(Painters)
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Safety Footwear
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S1P or S3 SRC (breathable models)
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Breathable textile, microfiber, or perforated leather
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, Brown
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Technical Socks
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Lightweight technical knit
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Synthetic blends (polyester/polyamide/elastane)
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Black, Gray, Dark blue, Blue, Red, Brown
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